Professor Gregory Weeks

Political Science 3131

Fall 2004

Office Hours: MW 9-10 a.m. (Fretwell 435N)

Email: gbweeks@email.uncc.edu

www.politicalscience.uncc.edu/gbweeks

 

Political Development

 

                This course examines the issue of political development, focusing on less developed countries.  In particular, it analyzes the difficult process of democratic transition and consolidation, both theoretically and substantively through case studies. We will discuss democratization in detail in Latin America, Southern Europe, Post-Communist Europe, and Africa, highlighting the specific processes, political institutions, and political actors that are most relevant in each region.  That, in turn, allows us to determine the degree to which a comparative context is useful for understanding political development around the world.

 

Required Readings (can be purchased at the campus bookstore)

 

Larry Diamond and Marc F. Plattner (eds)        The Global Divergence of Democracies (2001)        

Juan J. Linz and Alfred Stepan                          Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation         (1996)

 

In addition to the required texts, there are other individual articles that can be found on

WebCT.

 

You access WebCT through 49er Express, which is a link on the homepage of the university.  Your login name is the first part of the email address given to you by the university (I have the list if you’re not sure) and your password is your student ID number (if you have used WebCT before, then just use whatever password you chose).  If you have never done this, you can get all the necessary instructions at http://www.uncc.edu/webct/WCT_STUDENT/student49er_access.html

 

Examinations and Coursework

A midterm examination will occur October 6. It will constitute 30% of the course grade.  A final examination will occur as indicated in the university final examination schedule—December 15 from 12:00-3:00.  The final exam will count for 30% of the course grade.

In addition to the two examinations, each student will research and write a course paper.  A list of topics will be posted on WebCT, and students can then choose what specific countries they would like to use as case studies.  The paper will be 10 pages in length (double-spaced, normal margins, etc.).  It will count for 30% of the course grade.  It is due November 22. We will talk in detail about the expectations for the papers and will spend time discussing hypotheses, sources, etc.

For your sources, you should primarily use books and academic journal articles.  Do not use many websites, and I would suggest letting me know ahead of time so that I can tell you whether the website is appropriate for a research paper.  As you well know, there is a lot of junk on the internet.

 

Remember that plagiarism is a serious offense, and will not be tolerated.  Each student will upload their paper into turnitin.com, which checks for copied sentences, phrases, and paragraphs.  I will provide instructions for how to do this.  Copying without giving credit to the original author (or simply cutting and pasting from websites) will result in an automatic “F” in the course.

 

The paper grade will be based on clarity of your argument, good use of comparative examples to support it, and clear writing.  I will return the paper as quickly as possible, with written comments.  You will have the option of editing the paper and turning it in again to me (with the original attached) on the day of the final exam.  If it is improved, then I will raise your grade, depending on the extent of the improvements (usually between 2 and 8 points).

 

I strongly urge you to talk to me if you have any questions as you write your paper.  Our schedule is obviously crammed into a short time frame, so if you have any doubts about how to write the paper, how to find references, or anything else, just let me know and I can help you out.  I will also be happy to read a draft of a paper and give you comments.  We will be spending some class time in computer labs to search the university’s library databases.

 

The final 10% of the grade will be determined by the instructor’s evaluation of the quality of student preparation for, and participation in, class discussion.  Quality of student preparation refers to timely completion and thoughtful consideration of the weekly reading assignments.  Quality of participation refers to contribution to class discussion with thoughtful questions, comments, and analysis of readings, lectures and films. 

Please don’t hesitate to talk to me (or just email) if you have any questions about lectures, grades, readings, or anything else.

 

Topics and Reading Assignments

 

Week 1 (August 23-27) Intro; Defining Democracy

 

LS Chapter 1

Sen, “Democracy as a Universal Value” in DP (Chapter 1)

Diamond, “Thinking About Hybrid Regimes” (On WebCT)

 

Week 2 (August 30-September 3)  States & Regimes; Transition Paths & Actors

 

O’Donnell, “Illusions about Consolidation” in DP (Chapter 9)

Gunther et al, “O’Donnell’s ‘Illusions’: A Rejoinder” in DP (Chapter 10)

Schedler, “What is Democratic Consolidation?” in DP (Chapter 12)

LS Chapters 2-5

 

Week 3 (September 6-10) Transition Paths; Theories of Political Institutions

NO CLASS ON SEPTEMBER 6

 

Przeworski et al, “What Makes Democracies Endure?” in DP (Chapter 13)

 

Week 4 (September 13-17)     Analyzing the Military

 

Kohn, “How Democracies Control the Military” in DP (Chapter 20)

 

Week 5 (September 20-24) Political Parties; Presidentialism vs. Parliamentarism

 

Mainwaring, “Party Systems in the Third Wave,” in DP (Chapter 14)

 

Week 6 (September 27-October 1)      Latin America (Part I)

 

Lowenthal, “Latin America at the Century’s Turn,” in DP (Chapter 22)

LS Chapters 10, 12

Weeks, “Rethinking Historical Factors: The Military and Political Transitions in South America” (on WebCT)

 

Week 7 (October 4-8)  Latin America (Part II)

MIDTERM EXAM ON OCTOBER 6

NO CLASS ON OCTOBER 8 (I WILL BE AT A CONFERENCE)

 

LS Chapters 11, 13

Hunter, “Brazil’s New Direction,” (on WebCT)

Weeks, “Waiting for Cincinnatus: The Role of Pinochet in Postauthoritarian Chile” (on WebCT)

 

Week 8 (October 11-15) Political Economy & Democratization

NO CLASS ON OCTOBER 11 (FALL BREAK)

 

Fried, “Markets, Law, and Democracy” in DP (Chapter 17)

Domínguez, “Free Politics and Free Markets in Latin America,” in DP (Chapter 18)

 

Week 9 (October 18-22) Southern Europe

 

LS Chapters 6-7

 

Week 10 (October 25-29) Post-Communist Europe

 

LS Chapters 15-16, 19

Rupnik, “The Postcommunist Divide,”  in DP (Chapter 23)

McFaul, “Putin’s Russia: One Step Forward, Two Steps Back,” in DP (Chapter 24)

 

Week 11 (November 1-5) Africa (Part I)

 

Van de Walle, “Africa’s Range of Regimes,” (on WebCT)

 

Week 12 (November 8-12) Africa (Part II)

 

Prempeh, “A New Jurisprudence for Africa,” in DP (Chapter 19)

 

Week 13 (November 15-19, 22) International Factors; Middle East

PAPERS DUE ON NOVEMBER 22

 

Diamond, “Is Pakistan the (Reverse) Wave of the Future?” in DP (Chapter 26)

Filali-Ansary, “Muslims and Democracy,” in DP (Chapter 4)

 

Week 14 (November 29-December 3) Making Comparisons (Part I)

NO CLASSES ON NOVEMBER 26 & 28

 

LS Chapter 21

 

Week 15 (December 6-8) Making Comparisons (Part II)

 

Pharr et al, “A Quarter-Century of Declining Confidence,” in DP (Chapter 21)

 

Academic Integrity

 

Students have the responsibility to know and observe the requirements of The UNCC Code of Student Academic Integrity.  This code forbids cheating, fabrication or falsification of information, multiple submissions of academic work, plagiarism, abuse of academic materials, and complicity in academic dishonesty.  Any special requirements or permission regarding academic integrity in this course will be stated by the instructor, and are binding on the students.  Academic evaluations in this course include a judgment that the student's work is free from academic dishonesty of any type; and grades in this course therefore should be and will be adversely affected by academic dishonesty.  Students who violate the code can be expelled from UNCC.  The normal penalty for a first offense is zero credit on the work involving dishonesty and further substantial reduction of the course grade.  In almost all cases the course grade is reduced to F.  Copies of the code can be obtained from the Dean of Students Office.  Standards of academic integrity will be enforced in this course.  Students are expected to report cases of academic dishonesty to the course instructor.